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Dr. David L. Strayer

Freshwater Ecologist | PhD, 1984, Cornell University

Expertise
Hudson River, invasive species, streams

I am no longer doing new research, but continue to be modestly involved in freshwater ecology. Since retiring, I’ve helped to write several synthesis and review papers (e.g., Geist et al., 2022; Aldridge et al., 2023; Seebens et al., 2025; Dudgeon and Strayer, 2025; Strayer, 2025). Currently, I’m working as part of a team on a paper that critically reviews the composition, biogeography, and conservation of freshwater mussels (Unionida) in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence basin. I’m also one of more than 100 authors of The Nature Record (https://naturerecord.org/), “the first holistic assessment of U.S. lands, waters, and wildlife, and the benefits they provide.”

I continue to write and speak about ecology for the public (several dozen of my essays are collected here). I recently published a book for general audiences on the wonders of inland-water ecosystems and the remarkable life that they support: ("Beyond the Sea: The Hidden Life in Lakes, Streams, and Wetlands"). (“a wonderfully engaging exploration of the freshwater world, packed with fascinating stories, surprising facts and memorable anecdotes,” FBA News; “a captivating and insightful read,” ASLO Bulletin; “a clear, thought-provoking introduction to the hidden life of inland waters,” Conservation Biology; “a rallying cry to urgently see the beauty and significance of the freshwater environments,” The Geoscientist). I am about to finish a series of essays on extinctions in the world’s fresh waters, and the lessons that they can teach us about how to better manage these important ecosystems.

Finally, I’ve been working with academics and agency biologists on the management of Michigan’s freshwater mussels (an imperiled group of animals). I’ve helped to develop and run a test for mussel identification (now required of contractors who work on freshwater mussels). Joe Rathbun (a retired agency biologist) and I have been teaching a short class on mussel biology and identification.

Displaying 81 - 100 of 216
Jeschke, Jonathan M., and David L. Strayer. 2008. “Are Threat Status and Invasion Success Two Sides of the Same Coin?”. Ecography 31: 124-30. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Jeschke_Strayer_Ecography_2008.pdf.
Strayer, David L., Michael L. Pace, Nina F. Caraco, Jonathan J. Cole, and Stuart E. G. Findlay. 2008. “Hydrology and Grazing Jointly Control a Large-River Food Web”. Ecology 89: 12-18. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_et_al_2008_Ecology.pdf.
Kelly, Victoria R., Gary M. Lovett, Kathleen C. Weathers, Stuart E. G. Findlay, David L. Strayer, D.J. Burns, and Gene E. Likens. 2008. “Long-Term Sodium Chloride Retention in a Rural Watershed: Legacy Effects of Road Salt on Stream Water Concentrations”. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42: 410-15. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Kelly_et_al_EST_2008.pdf.
Strayer, David L. 2008. “A New Widespread Morphological Deformity in Freshwater Mussels from New York”. Northeast. Natural 15: 149-51. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_2008_Northeastern_Nat.pdf.
Meyer, J.L., David L. Strayer, J.B. Wallace, S.L. Eggert, G.S. Helfman, and N.E. Leonard. 2007. “The Contribution of Headwater Streams to Biodiversity in River Networks”. J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc 43: 86-103.
Strayer, David L., and Heather M. Malcom. 2007. “Effects of Zebra Mussels (Dreissena Polymorpha) on Native Bivalves: The Beginning of the End or the End of the Beginning?”. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 26: 111-22.
Strayer, David L., and Heather M. Malcom. 2007. “Shell Decay Rates of Native and Alien Freshwater Bivalves and Implications for Habitat Engineering”. Freshwater Biol. 52: 1611-17. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_Malcom_FWB_shell_decay_2007.pdf.
Strayer, David L., and Heather M. Malcom. 2007. “Submersed Vegetation As Habitat for Invertebrates in the Hudson River Estuary”. Estuaries and Coasts 30: 253-64. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_SAV_Estuaries_2007.pdf.
Caraco, Nina F., Jonathan J. Cole, and David L. Strayer. 2006. “Top down Control from the Bottom: Regulation of Eutrophication in a Large River by Benthic Grazing”. Limnol. Oceanogr. 51: 664-70. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Caraco_et_al_2006.pdf.
Strayer, David L., V.T. Eviner, Jonathan M. Jeschke, and Michael L. Pace. 2006. “Understanding the Long-Term Effects of Species Invasions”. Trends Ecol. Evol. 21: 645-51. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_2006_TREE_long-term_effects.pdf.
Strayer, David L., Heather M. Malcom, R.E. Bell, S.M. Carbotte, and F.O. Nitsche. 2006. “Using Geophysical Information to Define Benthic Habitats in a Large River”. Freshwater Biol. 51: 25-38.
Strayer, David L. 2006. “Alien Species in the Hudson River”. In J. S. Levinton and J. R. Waldman (eds.). The Hudson River Estuary, 296-310. Cambridge University Press, New York.
Strayer, David L. 2006. “The Benthic Animal Communities of the Tidal-Freshwater Hudson River Estuary”. In J. S. Levinton and J. R. Waldman (eds.). The Hudson River Estuary, 266-78. Cambridge University Press, New York.
Waldman, J. R., K. E. Limburg, and David L. Strayer. 2006. “The Hudson River Environment and Its Dynamic Fish Community”. In J. R. Waldman, K. E. Limburg, and D. L. Strayer (eds.). Hudson River Fishes and Their Environment, 1-7. American Fisheries Society.
Palmer, M. A., David L. Strayer, and S.D. Rundle. 2006. “Meiofauna (2006)”. In F. R. Hauer and G. A. Lamberti (eds.). Stream Ecology: Field and Laboratory Exercises, 2nd ed., 415-33. Academic Press, Inc.
Strayer, David L. 2006. “Challenges for Freshwater Invertebrate Conservation”. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 25: 271-87. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_2006_JNABS_conservation.pdf.
Jeschke, Jonathan M., and David L. Strayer. 2006. “Determinants of Vertebrate Invasion Success in Europe and North America”. Global Change Biol. 12: 1608-19.
Corey, C. A., R. Dowling, and David L. Strayer. 2006. “Display Behavior of Ligumia (Bivalvia: Unionidae)”. Northeast. Natural 13: 319-32. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Corey_et_al_2006_Northeast_Natural.pdf.
Strayer, David L., and Heather M. Malcom. 2006. “Long-Term Demography of a Zebra Mussel (Dreissena Polymorpha) Population”. Freshwater Biol. 51: 117-30.
Doyle, M. W., Emily H. Stanley, David L. Strayer, R.B. Jacobson, and J.C. Schmidt. 2005. “Dominant Discharge Analysis of Ecological Processes in Streams”. Water Resour. Res. 41: Art.No.W11411. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Doyle_Stanley_Strayer_et_al_WRR_2005.pdf.

Articles by David Strayer


Books