Research Publications

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Effects of exotic earthworms on soil phosphorus cycling in two broadleaf temperate forests
Suárez, Esteban R., Timothy J. Fahey, Peter M. Groffman, Patrick J. Bohlen, and Melany C. Fisk. 2004. “Effects of Exotic Earthworms on Soil Phosphorus Cycling in Two Broadleaf Temperate Forests”. Ecosystems 7: 28-44.
Effects of chronic nitrogen amendment on dissolved organic matter and inorganic nitrogen in soil solution
McDowell, William H., A.H. Magill, J.A. Aitkenhead-Peterson, J. D. Aber, J.L. Merriam, and Sujay S. Kaushal. 2004. “Effects of Chronic Nitrogen Amendment on Dissolved Organic Matter and Inorganic Nitrogen in Soil Solution”. For. Ecol. Manage 196: 29-41.
Effects of an invasive bivalve (Dreissena polymorpha) on fish populations in the Hudson River estuary
Strayer, David L., Kathryn A. Hattala, and Andrew Kahnle. 2004. “Effects of an Invasive Bivalve (Dreissena Polymorpha) on Fish Populations in the Hudson River Estuary”. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 61: 924-41. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_invasive_bivalve_effects.pdf.
Efectos de la fragmentación de bosques para las aves de de los bosques australes chilenos
Willson, Mary, and Juan J. Armesto. 2004. “Efectos De La fragmentación De Bosques Para Las Aves De De Los Bosques Australes Chilenos”. Ambiente Y Desarrollo 19: 54-59.
Ecosystem consequences of exotic earthworm invasion of north temperate forests
Bohlen, Patrick J., Peter M. Groffman, Timothy J. Fahey, and Melany C. Fisk. 2004. “Ecosystem Consequences of Exotic Earthworm Invasion of North Temperate Forests”. Ecosystems 7: 1-13.
Ecology for a crowded planet
Palmer, M. A., Emily S. Bernhardt, E. Chornesky, S. Collins, Andrew P. Dobson, C. Duke, B. Gold, et al. 2004. “Ecology for a Crowded Planet”. Science 304: 1251-52. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Palmer_et_al_Science_2004.pdf.
Earthworm invasion, fine root distributions and soil respiration in north temperate forests
Fisk, Melany C., Timothy J. Fahey, Peter M. Groffman, and Patrick J. Bohlen. 2004. “Earthworm Invasion, Fine Root Distributions and Soil Respiration in North Temperate Forests”. Ecosystems 7: 55-62.
Dominance of the noxious cyanobacterium <i>Microcystis aeruginosa</i> in low-nutrient lakes is associated with exotic zebra mussels
Raikow, DF, O. Sarnelle, AE Wilson, and Stephen K. Hamilton. 2004. “Dominance of the Noxious Cyanobacterium <i>Microcystis aeruginosa< i> In Low-Nutrient Lakes Is Associated With Exotic Zebra Mussels”. Limnology and Oceanography 49 (2): 482-87. doi:10.4319/lo.2004.49.2.0482.
Disturbance and regeneration dynamics of an old-growth North Patagonian rain forest in Chiloé Island, Chile
Gutiérrez, A. G., Juan J. Armesto, and J.C. Aravena. 2004. “Disturbance and Regeneration Dynamics of an Old-Growth North Patagonian Rain Forest in Chiloé Island, Chile”. J. Ecol. 92: 598-608.
Distribution and abundance of submerged aquatic vegetation in the Hudson River Estuary
Nieder, W.C., E.M. Barnaba, Stuart E. G. Findlay, S. Hoskins, N. Holochuk, and E.A. Blair. 2004. “Distribution and Abundance of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation in the Hudson River Estuary”. J. Coast. Res. 45: 150-61. doi:10.2112/Si45-150.1.
Determination of sulfate, nitrate, and chloride in throughfall using ion-exchange resins
Simkin, Samuel M., D.N. Lewis, Kathleen C. Weathers, Gary M. Lovett, and Kirsten Schwarz. 2004. “Determination of Sulfate, Nitrate, and Chloride in Throughfall Using Ion-Exchange Resins”. Water Air Soil Pollut. 153: 343-54.
Denitrification enzyme activity of fringe salt marshes in New England (USA)
Wigand, C., R. McKinney, M. Chintala, M. C. Charpentier, and Peter M. Groffman. 2004. “Denitrification Enzyme Activity of Fringe Salt Marshes in New England (USA)”. J. Environ. Qual. 33: 1144-51.
Decline in the quality of suspended fine particulate matter as a food resource for chironomids downstream of an urban area
Rosi-Marshall, Emma J. 2004. “Decline in the Quality of Suspended Fine Particulate Matter As a Food Resource for Chironomids Downstream of an Urban Area”. Freshwater Biology 49 (5): 515-25. doi:10.1111/fwb.2004.49.issue-510.1111/j.1365-2427.2004.01205.x.
The crisis for freshwater invertebrates
Strayer, David L. 2004. “The Crisis for Freshwater Invertebrates”. Wings 27. Wings: 6-11.
Controls on the variability of organic matter and dissolved inorganic carbon age in Northeast U.S. Rivers
Raymond, Peter A., J.E. Bauer, Nina F. Caraco, Jonathan J. Cole, B. Longworth, and S.T. Petsch. 2004. “Controls on the Variability of Organic Matter and Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Age in Northeast U.S. Rivers”. Mar. Chem. 92: 353-66.
Controls on periphyton biomass in heterotrophic streams
Bernhardt, Emily S., and Gene E. Likens. 2004. “Controls on Periphyton Biomass in Heterotrophic Streams”. Freshwater Biol. 49: 14-27.
Controls of d13C-DIC in lakes: Geochemistry, lake metabolism, and morphometry
Bade, Darren L., Stephen R. Carpenter, Jonathan J. Cole, Paul C. Hanson, and R.H. Hesslein. 2004. “Controls of d13C-DIC in Lakes: Geochemistry, Lake Metabolism, and Morphometry”. Limnol. Oceanogr. 49: 1160-72. http://aslo.org/lo/toc/vol_49/issue_4/1160.pdf.
Contradictory results from different methods for measuring direction of insect flight
Macneale, K.H., B.L. Peckarsky, and Gene E. Likens. 2004. “Contradictory Results from Different Methods for Measuring Direction of Insect Flight”. Freshwater Biol. 49: 1260-68.
Consumer-food systems: Why type I functional responses are exclusive to filter feeders
Jeschke, Jonathan M., M. Kopp, and R. Tollrian. 2004. “Consumer-Food Systems: Why Type I Functional Responses Are Exclusive to Filter Feeders”. Biol. Rev. 79: 337-49.
Conditional function of habitat structure: An example from intertidal mudflats
Gutiérrez, Jorge L., and O.O. Iribarne. 2004. “Conditional Function of Habitat Structure: An Example from Intertidal Mudflats”. Oecologia 139: 572-82.
Changing perspectives on pearly mussels, North America’s most imperiled animals
Strayer, David L., J.A. Downing, W.R. Haag, T.L. King, J.B. Layzer, T.J. Newton, and S.J. Nichols. 2004. “Changing Perspectives on Pearly Mussels, North America’s Most Imperiled Animals”. BioScience 54: 429-39.
Changes in bacterial activity and community structure in response to dissolved organic matter in the Hudson River, New York
Kirchman, D. L., A. Dittel, Stuart E. G. Findlay, and David T. Fischer. 2004. “Changes in Bacterial Activity and Community Structure in Response to Dissolved Organic Matter in the Hudson River, New York”. Aquat. Microb. Ecol. 35: 243-57.
Carbon cycling in soil
Johnston, C.A., Peter M. Groffman, D.D. Breshears, Z.G. Cardon, W. Currie, B. Emanuel, J. Gaudinski, et al. 2004. “Carbon Cycling in Soil”. Front. Ecol. Environ. 10: 522-28.
Carbon and nitrogen stoichiometry and nitrogen cycling rates in streams
Dodds, W. K., E. Marti, J.L. Tank, J Pontius, Stephen K. Hamilton, N. B. Grimm, W.B. Bowden, et al. 2004. “Carbon and Nitrogen Stoichiometry and Nitrogen Cycling Rates in Streams”. Oecologia 140 (3): 458-67. doi:10.1007/s00442-004-1599-y.
Buffering an acidic stream in New Hampshire with a silicate mineral
Likens, Gene E., Donald C. Buso, B.K. Dresser, Emily S. Bernhardt, Robert O. Hall, K.H. Macneale, and Scott W. Bailey. 2004. “Buffering an Acidic Stream in New Hampshire With a Silicate Mineral”. Restor. Ecol. 12: 419-28.
Bloom formation in heterocystic nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria: The dependence of colony size and zooplankton grazing
Chan, F., Michael L. Pace, Robert W. Howarth, and Roxanne Marino. 2004. “Bloom Formation in Heterocystic Nitrogen-Fixing Cyanobacteria: The Dependence of Colony Size and Zooplankton Grazing”. Limnol. Oceanogr. 49: 2171-78. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Chan_et_al_L_O_2004.pdf.
Biogeochemistry: Some opportunities and challenges for the future
Likens, Gene E. 2004. “Biogeochemistry: Some Opportunities and Challenges for the Future”. Water Air Soil Pollut.: Focus 4: 5-24.
Beyond biodiversity: Multiple responses of invasion in a self-assembling community
Meiners, Scott J., Mary L. Cadenasso, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 2004. “Beyond Biodiversity: Multiple Responses of Invasion in a Self-Assembling Community”. Ecol. Lett. 7: 121-26.
Autochthonous and allochthonous carbon sources to bacteria: Results from whole lake 13C addition experiments
Kritzberg, E.S., Jonathan J. Cole, Michael L. Pace, W. Granéli, and Darren L. Bade. 2004. “Autochthonous and Allochthonous Carbon Sources to Bacteria: Results from Whole Lake 13C Addition Experiments”. Limnol. Oceanogr. 49: 588-96. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Kritzberg_et_al_LO_04.pdf.
Are predators good for your health? Evaluating evidence for top-down regulation of zoonotic disease reservoirs
Ostfeld, Richard S., and R.D. Holt. 2004. “Are Predators Good for Your Health? Evaluating Evidence for Top-down Regulation of Zoonotic Disease Reservoirs”. Front. Ecol. Environ. 2: 13-20. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Ostfeld_and_Holt_2004_Front_Ecol_Environ_2_13-20.pdf.
Application of a chemical disturbance to biological soil crusts and its effect on resource flow in a patchy desert landscape
Zaady, Eli, R. Levacov, and Moshe Shachak. 2004. “Application of a Chemical Disturbance to Biological Soil Crusts and Its Effect on Resource Flow in a Patchy Desert Landscape”. Arid Land Res. Manage 18: 397-410.
Fragmentation and alteration of seed dispersal processes: An initial evaluation of dung beetles, seed fate, and seedling diversity
Chapman, CA, LJ Chapman, K Vulinec, Amy Zanne, and MJ Lawes. 2003. “Fragmentation and Alteration of Seed Dispersal Processes: An Initial Evaluation of Dung Beetles, Seed Fate, and Seedling Diversity”. BIOTROPICA 35: 382-93.
Understanding Urban Ecosystems: A New Frontier for Science and Education [Book]
Understanding Urban Ecosystems: A New Frontier for Science and Education [Book]. 2003. Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.
Models in Ecosystem Science
Models in Ecosystem Science. 2003. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey.
Aquatic Ecosystems: Interactivity of Dissolved Organic Matter
Aquatic Ecosystems: Interactivity of Dissolved Organic Matter. 2003. Academic Press/Elsevier Science, San Diego, California.
A guide to sampling freshwater mussel populations
Strayer, David L., and D.R. Smith. 2003. A Guide to Sampling Freshwater Mussel Populations. Am. Fish. Soc. Monogr. 8. Am Fish. Soc., Bethesda, Maryland.
Componentes científicos clave para una política nacional sobre usos, servicios y conservación de los Bosques nativos Chilenos
Componentes científicos Clave Para Una política Nacional Sobre Usos, Servicios Y conservación De Los Bosques Nativos Chilenos. 2003. Universidad Austral de Chile, Iniciativa Cientifica Milenio, Mideplan, Chile.
Why is understanding urban ecosystems an important frontier for education and educators?
Hollweg, Karen S., C.H. Pea, and Alan R. Berkowitz. 2003. “Why Is Understanding Urban Ecosystems an Important Frontier for Education and Educators?”. In A. R. Berkowitz, C. H. Nilon, and K. S. Hollweg (eds.). Understanding Urban Ecosystems: A New Frontier for Science and Education, 19-38. Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.
Why is developing a broad understanding of urban ecosystems important to science and scientists?
Pickett, Steward T. A. 2003. “Why Is Developing a Broad Understanding of Urban Ecosystems Important to Science and Scientists?”. In A. R. Berkowitz, C. H. Nilon, and K. S. Hollweg (eds.). Understanding Urban Ecosystems: A New Frontier for Science and Education, 58-72. Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.
Visions for the future of urban ecosystem education: Themes
Nilon, C.H., Alan R. Berkowitz, and Karen S. Hollweg. 2003. “Visions for the Future of Urban Ecosystem Education: Themes”. In A. R. Berkowitz, C. H. Nilon, and K. S. Hollweg (eds.). Understanding Urban Ecosystems: A New Frontier for Science and Education, 399-400. Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.