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Dr. David L. Strayer

Freshwater Ecologist | PhD, 1984, Cornell University

Expertise
Hudson River, invasive species, streams

Dave Strayer is no longer doing original research, but continues to be active in freshwater ecology, especially in conservation ecology and analyses of the ecology of invasive species and freshwater mollusks (clams, mussels, and snails) and the roles of filter-feeders in freshwater ecosystems.

He just published a book for general audiences on the wonders of inland-water ecosystems and the remarkable life that they support: "Beyond the Sea: The Hidden Life in Lakes, Streams, and Wetlands." (“Not since Luna Leopold's classic A View of the River has a scientist decoded the intricacies and wonder of freshwater systems in such an approachable way”, “…written in an engaging style, fact-filled with fascinating examples, and thought-provoking”, “If you’ve been looking for a book that describes the sex lives of dehydrated invertebrates, look no further.”)

In addition to this book, he continues to write occasional short essays on ecological topics for the general public, several dozen of which are collected in The Lost Snail of the Yangtze and Other Essays.

He has been busy writing synthesis and review papers in academic journals (e.g., Aldridge et al. 2023, Seebens et al. 2023), including a new paper on monitoring freshwater mussel populations and the importance of lagged processes in their ecology (Strayer 2024). Dave was especially pleased to have the chance to work again this year with Professor David Dudgeon of the University of Hong Kong on an extensive review of the pressing problems in freshwater biodiversity conservation: "Bending the curve of global freshwater biodiversity loss: what are the prospects?" He is currently working on a review of suspension-feeders (animals that feed by removing tiny particles from the water, and which can have large, pervasive effects on aquatic ecosystems) and their roles in freshwater ecosystems.

Finally, Dave has been working with academics and agency biologists on the management of Michigan’s freshwater mussels (an imperiled group of animals). He helped to develop and run a test for mussel identification (now required of contractors who work on freshwater mussels in the state). Joe Rathbun (a retired agency biologist) and Dave have been teaching a short class on mussel biology and identification.

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Strayer, David L. 2008. Freshwater Mussel Ecology: A Multifactor Approach to Distribution and Abundance. University of California Press. http://www.ucpress.edu/book.php?isbn=9780520255265.
Jeschke, Jonathan M., and David L. Strayer. 2008. “Are Threat Status and Invasion Success Two Sides of the Same Coin?”. Ecography 31: 124-30. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Jeschke_Strayer_Ecography_2008.pdf.
Strayer, David L., Michael L. Pace, Nina F. Caraco, Jonathan J. Cole, and Stuart E. G. Findlay. 2008. “Hydrology and Grazing Jointly Control a Large-River Food Web”. Ecology 89: 12-18. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_et_al_2008_Ecology.pdf.
Meyer, J.L., David L. Strayer, J.B. Wallace, S.L. Eggert, G.S. Helfman, and N.E. Leonard. 2007. “The Contribution of Headwater Streams to Biodiversity in River Networks”. J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc 43: 86-103.
Strayer, David L., and Heather M. Malcom. 2007. “Effects of Zebra Mussels (Dreissena Polymorpha) on Native Bivalves: The Beginning of the End or the End of the Beginning?”. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 26: 111-22.
Strayer, David L., and Heather M. Malcom. 2007. “Shell Decay Rates of Native and Alien Freshwater Bivalves and Implications for Habitat Engineering”. Freshwater Biol. 52: 1611-17. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_Malcom_FWB_shell_decay_2007.pdf.
Strayer, David L., and Heather M. Malcom. 2007. “Submersed Vegetation As Habitat for Invertebrates in the Hudson River Estuary”. Estuaries and Coasts 30: 253-64. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_SAV_Estuaries_2007.pdf.
Strayer, David L., and Heather M. Malcom. 2006. “Long-Term Demography of a Zebra Mussel (Dreissena Polymorpha) Population”. Freshwater Biol. 51: 117-30.
Caraco, Nina F., Jonathan J. Cole, and David L. Strayer. 2006. “Top down Control from the Bottom: Regulation of Eutrophication in a Large River by Benthic Grazing”. Limnol. Oceanogr. 51: 664-70. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Caraco_et_al_2006.pdf.
Strayer, David L., V.T. Eviner, Jonathan M. Jeschke, and Michael L. Pace. 2006. “Understanding the Long-Term Effects of Species Invasions”. Trends Ecol. Evol. 21: 645-51. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_2006_TREE_long-term_effects.pdf.
Strayer, David L., Heather M. Malcom, R.E. Bell, S.M. Carbotte, and F.O. Nitsche. 2006. “Using Geophysical Information to Define Benthic Habitats in a Large River”. Freshwater Biol. 51: 25-38.
Strayer, David L. 2006. “Alien Species in the Hudson River”. In J. S. Levinton and J. R. Waldman (eds.). The Hudson River Estuary, 296-310. Cambridge University Press, New York.
Strayer, David L. 2006. “The Benthic Animal Communities of the Tidal-Freshwater Hudson River Estuary”. In J. S. Levinton and J. R. Waldman (eds.). The Hudson River Estuary, 266-78. Cambridge University Press, New York.
Waldman, J. R., K. E. Limburg, and David L. Strayer. 2006. “The Hudson River Environment and Its Dynamic Fish Community”. In J. R. Waldman, K. E. Limburg, and D. L. Strayer (eds.). Hudson River Fishes and Their Environment, 1-7. American Fisheries Society.
Palmer, M. A., David L. Strayer, and S.D. Rundle. 2006. “Meiofauna (2006)”. In F. R. Hauer and G. A. Lamberti (eds.). Stream Ecology: Field and Laboratory Exercises, 2nd ed., 415-33. Academic Press, Inc.
Strayer, David L. 2006. “Challenges for Freshwater Invertebrate Conservation”. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 25: 271-87. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_2006_JNABS_conservation.pdf.
Jeschke, Jonathan M., and David L. Strayer. 2006. “Determinants of Vertebrate Invasion Success in Europe and North America”. Global Change Biol. 12: 1608-19.
Corey, C. A., R. Dowling, and David L. Strayer. 2006. “Display Behavior of Ligumia (Bivalvia: Unionidae)”. Northeast. Natural 13: 319-32. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Corey_et_al_2006_Northeast_Natural.pdf.
Doyle, M. W., Emily H. Stanley, David L. Strayer, R.B. Jacobson, and J.C. Schmidt. 2005. “Dominant Discharge Analysis of Ecological Processes in Streams”. Water Resour. Res. 41: Art.No.W11411. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Doyle_Stanley_Strayer_et_al_WRR_2005.pdf.
Nitsche, F.O., R.E. Bell, S.M. Carbotte, W.B.F. Ryan, R.D. Flood, V.L. Ferrini, A. Slagle, et al. 2005. “High-Resolution Mapping of the Hudson River Estuary Reveals New Insights on Sedimentary Processes and Benthic Habitats”. EOS 86: 225-29.

Articles by David Strayer


Books