Research Publications

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Nitrogen fluxes and retention in urban watershed ecosystems
Groffman, Peter M., N. Law, Kenneth T Belt, Lawrence E. Band, and G.T. Fisher. 2004. “Nitrogen Fluxes and Retention in Urban Watershed Ecosystems”. Ecosystems 7: 393-403. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Groffman_et_al_2004_Nitrogen_Fluxes_Ecosystems.pdf.
Nitrogen cycling in a northern hardwood forest: Do species matter?
Lovett, Gary M., Kathleen C. Weathers, Mary A. Arthur, and J.C. Schultz. 2004. “Nitrogen Cycling in a Northern Hardwood Forest: Do Species Matter?”. Biogeochemistry 67: 289-308. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Lovett_et_al_Biogeochem_2004.pdf.
A new governance structure for the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study
Groffman, Peter M., Charles T. Driscoll, C. Eagar, Melany C. Fisk, Timothy J. Fahey, R.T. Holmes, Gene E. Likens, and Linda H. Pardo. 2004. “A New Governance Structure for the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study”. Bull. Ecol. Soc. Am. 85: 5-6.
Net effects of large mammals on Acacia seedling survival in an African savanna
Goheen, J.R., Felicia Keesing, B. F. Allan, D. Misurelli-Ogada, and Richard S. Ostfeld. 2004. “Net Effects of Large Mammals on Acacia Seedling Survival in an African Savanna”. Ecology 85: 1555-61. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Goheen_et_al_2004_Ecology_85_1555-1561.pdf.
A neighborhood analysis of tree growth and survival in a hurricane-driven tropical forest
Uriarte, Maria, Charles D. Canham, J. Thompson, and J.K. Zimmerman. 2004. “A Neighborhood Analysis of Tree Growth and Survival in a Hurricane-Driven Tropical Forest”. Ecol. Monogr. 74: 591-614. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Uriarte_et_al_2004_Ecol_Monogr-PR_neighborhood_competition.pdf.
A neighborhood analysis of canopy tree competition: effects of shading versus crowding
Canham, Charles D., P. T. Lepage, and K.D. Coates. 2004. “A Neighborhood Analysis of Canopy Tree Competition: Effects of Shading versus Crowding”. Can. J. For. Res. 34: 778-87. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Canham_et_al_2004_Can_J_For_Res_34_778-787.pdf.
Neighborhood analyses of small mammal dynamics: Impacts on seed predation and seedling establishment
Schnurr, Jaclyn L., Charles D. Canham, Richard S. Ostfeld, and R.S. Inouye. 2004. “Neighborhood Analyses of Small Mammal Dynamics: Impacts on Seed Predation and Seedling Establishment”. Ecology 85: 741-55. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Schnurr_et_al_2004_Ecology_85_741-755.pdf.
Methane emissions from lakes: Dependence of lake characteristics, two regional assessments, and a global estimate
Bastviken, D., Jonathan J. Cole, Michael L. Pace, and Lars J. Tranvik. 2004. “Methane Emissions from Lakes: Dependence of Lake Characteristics, Two Regional Assessments, and a Global Estimate”. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 18. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Bastviken_et_al_GBC_2004.pdf.
Longitudinal spatial patterns of bacterial production and respiration in a large river-estuary: Implications for ecosystem carbon consumption
Maranger, R.J., Michael L. Pace, P. A. del Giorgio, Nina F. Caraco, and Jonathan J. Cole. 2004. “Longitudinal Spatial Patterns of Bacterial Production and Respiration in a Large River-Estuary: Implications for Ecosystem Carbon Consumption”. Ecosystems 8: 1-14. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Maranger_et_al_Ecosystems.pdf.
Learning to roll with the punches: Adaptive experimentation in human-dominated systems
Cook, W. M., D.G. Casagrande, D. Hope, Peter M. Groffman, and S.L. Collins. 2004. “Learning to Roll With the Punches: Adaptive Experimentation in Human-Dominated Systems”. Front. Ecol. Environ. 9: 467-74.
La conservación de las aves silvestres en los ambientes urbanos de Santiago
Díaz, I. A., and Juan J. Armesto. 2004. “La Conservación de Las Aves Silvestres en Los Ambientes Urbanos de Santiago”. Ambiente Y Desarrollo 19: 31-38.
Invasive earthworms as agents of change in north temperate forests
Bohlen, Patrick J., S. Scheu, C.M. Hale, M.A. McLean, S. Migge, Peter M. Groffman, and D. Parkinson. 2004. “Invasive Earthworms As Agents of Change in North Temperate Forests”. Front. Ecol. Environ. 8: 427-35.
Interactions between land use history and hurricane damage in a neotropical forest
Uriarte, Maria, L.W. Rivera, J.K. Zimmerman, T.M. Aide, Alison G. Power, and A.S. Flecker. 2004. “Interactions Between Land Use History and Hurricane Damage in a Neotropical Forest”. Plant Ecol. 174: 49-58.
Interactions among an invasive crayfish (Orconectes rusticus), a native crayfish (Orconectes limosus) and native bivalves (Sphaeriidae and Unionidae)
Klocker, C. A., and David L. Strayer. 2004. “Interactions Among an Invasive Crayfish (Orconectes Rusticus), a Native Crayfish (Orconectes Limosus) and Native Bivalves (Sphaeriidae and Unionidae)”. Northeast. Natural 11: 167-78.
Input-output budgets of inorganic nitrogen for 24 forest watersheds in the northeastern United States: A Review
Campbell, John L., J.W. Hornbeck, Myron J. Mitchell, M.B. Adams, M.S. Castro, Charles T. Driscoll, J.S. Kahl, et al. 2004. “Input-Output Budgets of Inorganic Nitrogen for 24 Forest Watersheds in the Northeastern United States: A Review”. Water Air Soil Pollut. 151: 373-96.
Influence of earthworm invasion on redistribution and retention of soil carbon and nitrogen in northern temperate forests
Bohlen, Patrick J., Peter M. Groffman, Timothy J. Fahey, and Melany C. Fisk. 2004. “Influence of Earthworm Invasion on Redistribution and Retention of Soil Carbon and Nitrogen in Northern Temperate Forests”. Ecosystems 7: 13-29.
Importance of native bamboo for understory birds in Chilean temperate forests
Reid, S., I. A. Díaz, Juan J. Armesto, and Mary Willson. 2004. “Importance of Native Bamboo for Understory Birds in Chilean Temperate Forests”. Auk 121: 515-25.
Gross nitrogen process rates in temperate forest soils exhibiting symptoms of nitrogen saturation
Venterea, R.T., Peter M. Groffman, L. V. Verchot, A.H. Magill, and J. D. Aber. 2004. “Gross Nitrogen Process Rates in Temperate Forest Soils Exhibiting Symptoms of Nitrogen Saturation”. For. Ecol. Manage 196: 129-42.
Grant administrator’s guide to preparing for an A-133 audit of sponsored projects: The responsible stewardship of federal funds as preparation for the A-133 audit
Smith, M. F. 2004. “Grant Administrator’s Guide to Preparing for an A-133 Audit of Sponsored Projects: The Responsible Stewardship of Federal Funds As Preparation for the A-133 Audit”. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Society of Research Administrators International, 366-75.
Forty years of tropical forest recovery from agriculture: Structure and floristics of secondary and old growth riparian forests in the Dominican Republic
Martin, P. H., Ruth E. Sherman, and Timothy J. Fahey. 2004. “Forty Years of Tropical Forest Recovery from Agriculture: Structure and Floristics of Secondary and Old Growth Riparian Forests in the Dominican Republic”. Biotropica 36: 297-317.
Fecundity of Trees and the Colonization-Competition Hypothesis
Clark, James S., Shannon L. LaDeau, and Inés Ibanez. 2004. “Fecundity of Trees and the Colonization-Competition Hypothesis”. Ecological Monographs 74 (3): 415-42. doi:10.1890/02-4093.
Exotic earthworm invasion and microbial biomass in temperate forest soils
Groffman, Peter M., Patrick J. Bohlen, Melany C. Fisk, and Timothy J. Fahey. 2004. “Exotic Earthworm Invasion and Microbial Biomass in Temperate Forest Soils”. Ecosystems 7: 45-54. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Groffman_et_al_2004_Exotic_Earthworm_Ecosystems.pdf.
An evaluation of alternative dispersal functions for trees
Greene, D. F., Charles D. Canham, K.D. Coates, and P. T. Lepage. 2004. “An Evaluation of Alternative Dispersal Functions for Trees”. J. Ecol. 92: 758-66. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Greene_et_al_2004_J_Ecol_92_758-766.pdf.
Evaluating salmon farming nutrient input effects in Southern Chile inland seas: A large scale mensurative experiment
Soto, D., and F. Norambuena. 2004. “Evaluating Salmon Farming Nutrient Input Effects in Southern Chile Inland Seas: A Large Scale Mensurative Experiment”. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 20: 1-9.
Estimates of bacterial production using the leucine incorporation method are influenced by differences in protein retention of microcentrifuge tubes
Pace, Michael L., P. A. del Giorgio, David T. Fischer, R. Condon, and Heather M. Malcom. 2004. “Estimates of Bacterial Production Using the Leucine Incorporation Method Are Influenced by Differences in Protein Retention of Microcentrifuge Tubes”. Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods 2: 55-61. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Pace_et_al_L_O_Meth_2004.pdf.
The effects of land-use history on soil properties and nutrient dynamics in northern hardwood forests of the Adirondack Mountains
Latty, E.F., Charles D. Canham, and P.L. Marks. 2004. “The Effects of Land-Use History on Soil Properties and Nutrient Dynamics in Northern Hardwood Forests of the Adirondack Mountains”. Ecosystems 7: 193-207. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Latty_et_al_2004_Ecosys_7_193-207.pdf.
Effects of exotic earthworms on soil phosphorus cycling in two broadleaf temperate forests
Suárez, Esteban R., Timothy J. Fahey, Peter M. Groffman, Patrick J. Bohlen, and Melany C. Fisk. 2004. “Effects of Exotic Earthworms on Soil Phosphorus Cycling in Two Broadleaf Temperate Forests”. Ecosystems 7: 28-44.
Effects of chronic nitrogen amendment on dissolved organic matter and inorganic nitrogen in soil solution
McDowell, William H., A.H. Magill, J.A. Aitkenhead-Peterson, J. D. Aber, J.L. Merriam, and Sujay S. Kaushal. 2004. “Effects of Chronic Nitrogen Amendment on Dissolved Organic Matter and Inorganic Nitrogen in Soil Solution”. For. Ecol. Manage 196: 29-41.
Effects of an invasive bivalve (Dreissena polymorpha) on fish populations in the Hudson River estuary
Strayer, David L., Kathryn A. Hattala, and Andrew Kahnle. 2004. “Effects of an Invasive Bivalve (Dreissena Polymorpha) on Fish Populations in the Hudson River Estuary”. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 61: 924-41. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Strayer_invasive_bivalve_effects.pdf.
Efectos de la fragmentación de bosques para las aves de de los bosques australes chilenos
Willson, Mary, and Juan J. Armesto. 2004. “Efectos de la Fragmentación de Bosques Para Las Aves de de Los Bosques Australes Chilenos”. Ambiente Y Desarrollo 19: 54-59.
Ecosystem consequences of exotic earthworm invasion of north temperate forests
Bohlen, Patrick J., Peter M. Groffman, Timothy J. Fahey, and Melany C. Fisk. 2004. “Ecosystem Consequences of Exotic Earthworm Invasion of North Temperate Forests”. Ecosystems 7: 1-13.
Ecology for a crowded planet
Palmer, M. A., Emily S. Bernhardt, E. Chornesky, S. Collins, Andrew P. Dobson, C. Duke, B. Gold, et al. 2004. “Ecology for a Crowded Planet”. Science 304: 1251-52. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Palmer_et_al_Science_2004.pdf.
Earthworm invasion, fine root distributions and soil respiration in north temperate forests
Fisk, Melany C., Timothy J. Fahey, Peter M. Groffman, and Patrick J. Bohlen. 2004. “Earthworm Invasion, Fine Root Distributions and Soil Respiration in North Temperate Forests”. Ecosystems 7: 55-62.
Dominance of the noxious cyanobacterium <i>Microcystis aeruginosa</i> in low-nutrient lakes is associated with exotic zebra mussels
Raikow, DF, O. Sarnelle, AE Wilson, and Stephen K. Hamilton. 2004. “Dominance of the Noxious Cyanobacterium <i>Microcystis Aeruginosa< I> In Low-Nutrient Lakes Is Associated With Exotic Zebra Mussels”. Limnology and Oceanography 49 (2): 482-87. doi:10.4319/lo.2004.49.2.0482.
Disturbance and regeneration dynamics of an old-growth North Patagonian rain forest in Chiloé Island, Chile
Gutiérrez, A. G., Juan J. Armesto, and J.C. Aravena. 2004. “Disturbance and Regeneration Dynamics of an Old-Growth North Patagonian Rain Forest in Chiloé Island, Chile”. J. Ecol. 92: 598-608.
Distribution and abundance of submerged aquatic vegetation in the Hudson River Estuary
Nieder, W.C., E.M. Barnaba, Stuart E. G. Findlay, S. Hoskins, N. Holochuk, and E.A. Blair. 2004. “Distribution and Abundance of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation in the Hudson River Estuary”. J. Coast. Res. 45: 150-61. doi:10.2112/Si45-150.1.
Determination of sulfate, nitrate, and chloride in throughfall using ion-exchange resins
Simkin, Samuel M., D.N. Lewis, Kathleen C. Weathers, Gary M. Lovett, and Kirsten Schwarz. 2004. “Determination of Sulfate, Nitrate, and Chloride in Throughfall Using Ion-Exchange Resins”. Water Air Soil Pollut. 153: 343-54.
Denitrification enzyme activity of fringe salt marshes in New England (USA)
Wigand, C., R. McKinney, M. Chintala, M. C. Charpentier, and Peter M. Groffman. 2004. “Denitrification Enzyme Activity of Fringe Salt Marshes in New England (USA)”. J. Environ. Qual. 33: 1144-51.
Decline in the quality of suspended fine particulate matter as a food resource for chironomids downstream of an urban area
Rosi-Marshall, Emma J. 2004. “Decline in the Quality of Suspended Fine Particulate Matter As a Food Resource for Chironomids Downstream of an Urban Area”. Freshwater Biology 49 (5): 515-25. doi:10.1111/fwb.2004.49.issue-510.1111/j.1365-2427.2004.01205.x.
The crisis for freshwater invertebrates
Strayer, David L. 2004. “The Crisis for Freshwater Invertebrates”. Wings 27. Wings: 6-11.